TIP142 is a 10A 100 V NPN Darlington Power Transistor, 125 WATTS.
The TIP142 is an NPN Darlington power transistor that is widely used in various applications requiring high current amplification. Designed for general−purpose amplifier and low frequency switching applications.
TIP142 Specification
- Transistor Type : NPN Darlington
- Maximum Continuous Collector Current (Ic) : 10 A
- Maximum Collector Emitter Voltage (Vce) : 100 V
- Maximum Emitter Base Voltage (Veb) : 5 V
- Package Type : TO-247, TO-218
- Mounting Type : Through Hole
- Pin Count : 3
- High DC Current Gain – Min hFE = 1000 @ IC= 5.0 A, VCE = 4 V
- Maximum Collector Base Voltage (Vcb) : 100 V
- Maximum Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage 3 V
- Maximum Operating Temperature (Tj) +150 °C
- Minimum Operating Temperature -65 °C
- Power Dissipation (Ptot): 125W
Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage − @ 30 mA
VCEO(sus) = 60 Vdc (Min) − TIP140, TIP145
= 80 Vdc (Min) − TIP141, TIP146
= 100 Vdc (Min) − TIP142, TIP147
TIP142 TIP147 Pinout
TIP142 Features
- High Current Gain: As a Darlington transistor, it combines two transistors to achieve a very high current gain (hFE), making it suitable for amplifying very small currents.
- High Current Handling: The TIP142 can handle a collector current of up to 10A, with a peak of 20A. This makes it useful in high-power applications.
- High Voltage Tolerance: It can withstand a voltage of 100V across the collector-emitter and collector-base junctions.
- Low Saturation Voltage: Despite being a high-power transistor, the saturation voltage is relatively low, improving efficiency when used in switching applications.
- Built-in Protection: It includes a base-emitter resistor to help stabilize the transistor and protect it against unwanted effects such as thermal runaway.
- TO-247 Package: The transistor comes in a TO-247 package, which helps in heat dissipation, allowing it to handle higher power levels without excessive heating.
TIP142 Applications
- Motor Drivers: TIP142 is commonly used in motor control circuits for driving DC motors, especially in high-power applications such as industrial machines or robotics.
- Audio Amplifiers: Due to its high current gain, it’s used in high-power audio amplification systems to drive speakers and other audio equipment.
- Switching Regulators: In power supply designs, it is used in the switching regulation circuits for voltage and current regulation.
- Relay Drivers: It can be used to control relays in circuits where large current needs to be switched on and off.
- Power Supplies: TIP142 is often found in power supplies, especially those needing to regulate and switch high currents, such as uninterruptible power supplies (UPS).
- Lighting Controllers: It can be employed in dimming circuits or in control systems for high-power lighting applications like industrial or outdoor lighting systems.
- Battery Chargers: It can also be used in battery charging circuits, particularly for high-capacity batteries requiring a regulated current flow.
TIP142 TIP141 TIP140 transistor equivalent
2SD2390, BDV65B, 2SD1197
TIP147 TIP145 transistor equivalent
BDV64B, BDX34C, TIP105 (8A)
Datasheet pdf
TIP140, TIP141, TIP142, TIP145, TIP146, TIP147 Datasheet
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