Instantly Calculate Total Capacitance with Unit Conversion
Capacitor Series and Parallel Calculator
Also try Resistor series and parallel calculator
Use this free online tool to calculate total capacitance for capacitors connected in series or parallel. Supports unit conversion (μF, nF, pF) and provides step-by-step examples.
Capacitance in Series
✅ Method:
When capacitors are connected in series, the total capacitance decreases. It’s like increasing the gap between plates — overall capacity to store charge drops.
📘 Formula:
1/Ctotal=1/C1+1/C2+1/C3+…
To find total capacitance, take the reciprocal of the sum of reciprocals.
Example:
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C1=10 μF, C2=20 μF
1/Ctotal=1/10+1/20=3/20⇒Ctotal=20/3≈6.67 μF
Capacitance in Parallel
✅ Method:
When capacitors are connected in parallel, the total capacitance increases. It’s like making the plate area bigger — more charge can be stored.
📘 Formula:
Ctotal=C1+C2+C3+…
Just add all capacitance values directly.
Example:
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Example:
Calculate total capacitance for capacitors of 10μF, 20μF, and 30μF connected in parallel.
Solution:
Ctotal = 10μF + 20μF + 30μF = 60μF